Dictionary of Ichthyology  

Tobit's fish = the Book of Tobit in the Apocrypha tells of Tobit, who was blinded by sparrow dung while sleeping in a courtyard. The archangel Raphael told Tobit's son to catch a huge fish in the Tigris River and apply its gall to Tobit's eyes to cure his blindness. The fish was probably Luciobarbus esocinus, a large member of the Cyprinidae.

Oil on canvas by Bernardo Strozzi, 1640-1644 (the fish here is not a Tigris River species). Photograph by Brian W. Coad.

©Canadian Museum of Nature
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